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Lesson

Motorway rules

Motorways are statistically safe, but speeds are high and mistakes have serious consequences. Questions focus on lanes, signals and stopping.

Key rules to know

  • Keep to the left-hand lane unless overtaking, and return to it when it is safe.
  • The national speed limit for cars on motorways is 70mph unless signs show a lower limit.
  • Do not drive in a lane showing a red X — it is closed.
  • Learners can drive on motorways only with an approved driving instructor in a car with dual controls.
  • Only stop on the hard shoulder in an emergency.

How it applies on the road

Joining from a slip road

Build up speed on the slip road to match the traffic and give way to vehicles already on the motorway.

Overhead signs show a lower speed

Follow the mandatory limit inside a red ring. These limits are enforced.

Common mistakes

  • Hogging the middle lane when the left lane is clear.
  • Assuming a learner can practise on the motorway with a parent.

Official sources

Content written and reviewed by Rob Cordina. Last reviewed: October 2026. Our practice questions are original, written from the Highway Code — they are not official DVSA questions. Always check the latest Highway Code.